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• Charter of the United Nations :: un charter

  Apercu : To be a center for harmonizing the actions of nations in the attainment of these common ends. Members shall settle their international disputes by peaceful means in such a manner that international peace and security, and justice, are not endangered. Nations is taking preventive or enforcement action. Principles so far as may be necessary for the maintenance of international peace and security. Organization, are able and willing to carry out these obligations. Nations shall place no restrictions on the eligibility of men and women to participate in any capacity and under conditions of equality in its principal and subsidiary organs. Council or to both on any such questions or matters. Assembly either before or after discussion. Council to situations which are likely to endanger international peace and security. Council ceases to deal with such matters. Council has decided upon or taken to maintain international peace and security. Assembly shall have one vote. Assembly on important questions shall be made by a two-thirds majority of the members present and voting. Members, questions relating to the operation of the trusteeship system, and budgetary questions. Composition including the determination of additional categories of questions to be decided by a two-thirds majority, shall be made by a majority of the members present and voting. Assembly if the amount of its arrears equals or exceeds the amount of the contributions due from it for the preceding two full years. Assembly shall meet in regular annual sessions and in such special sessions as occasion may require. Assembly shall adopt its own rules of procedure. Assembly may establish such subsidiary organs as it deems necessary for the performance of its functions. Organization, and also to equitable geographical distribution. Council shall be elected for a term of two years. Council from eleven to fifteen, two of the four additional members shall be chosen for a term of one year. A retiring member shall not be eligible for immediate re-election. Council shall have one representative. Council acts on their behalf. Nations for the establishment of a system for the regulation of armaments. Council shall have one vote. Council on procedural matters shall be made by an affirmative vote of nine members. Council shall be so organized as to be able to function continuously. Council shall hold periodic meetings at which each of its members may, if it so desires, be represented by a member of the government or by some other specially designated representative. Organization as in its judgment will best facilitate its work. Council may establish such subsidiary organs as it deems necessary for the performance of its functions. Council, shall be invited to participate, without vote, in the discussion relating to the dispute. The parties to any dispute, the continuance of which is likely to endanger the maintenance of international peace and security, shall, first of all, seek a solution by negotiation, enquiry, mediation, conciliation, arbitration, judicial settlement, resort to regional agencies or arrangements, or other peaceful means of their own choice. Council shall, when it deems necessary, call upon the parties to settle their dispute by such means. Council may investigate any dispute, or any situation which might lead to international friction or give rise to a dispute, in order to determine whether the continuance of the dispute or situation is likely to endanger the maintenance of international peace and security. Council should take into consideration any procedures for the settlement of the dispute which have already been adopted by the parties. Council may, if all the parties to any dispute so request, make recommendations to the parties with a view to a pacific settlement of the dispute. Such provisional measures shall be without prejudice to the rights, claims, or position of the parties concerned. Council shall duly take account of failure to comply with such provisional measures. Nations to apply such measures. These may include complete or partial interruption of economic relations and of rail, sea, air, postal, telegraphic, radio, and other means of communication, and the severance of diplomatic relations. Council, on its call and in accordance with a special agreement or agreements, armed forces, assistance, and facilities, including rights of passage, necessary for the purpose of maintaining international peace and security. Such agreement or agreements shall govern the numbers and types of forces. Members and shall be subject to ratification by the signatory states in accordance with their respective constitutional processes. Members shall hold immediately available national air-force contingents for combined international enforcement action. Questions relating to the command of such forces shall be worked out subsequently. Council and after consultation with appropriate regional agencies, may establish regional subcommittees. Nations directly and through their action in the appropriate international agencies of which they are members. Council with regard to a solution of those problems. Council has taken measures necessary to maintain international peace and security. Charter to take at any time such action as it deems necessary in order to maintain or restore international peace and security. Council shall, where appropriate, utilize such regional arrangements or agencies for enforcement action under its authority. Governments concerned, be charged with the responsibility for preventing further aggression by such a state. Council shall at all times be kept fully informed of activities undertaken or in contemplation under regional arrangements or by regional agencies for the maintenance of international peace and security. Nations are hereinafter referred to as specialized agencies. Organization shall make recommendations for the coordination of the policies and activities of the specialized agencies. Council shall be elected each year for a term of three years. A retiring member shall be eligible for immediate re-election. Council from twenty-seven to fifty-four members, in addition to the members elected in place of the nine members whose term of office expires at the end of that year, twenty-seven additional members shall be elected. Council shall have one representative. Nations, and to the specialized agencies concerned. It may make recommendations for the purpose of promoting respect for, and observance of, human rights and fundamental freedoms for all. Assembly, with respect to matters falling within its competence. Nations, international conferences on matters falling within its competence. Council may take appropriate steps to obtain regular reports from the specialized agencies. Nations and at the request of specialized agencies. Council shall have one vote. Council shall be made by a majority of the members present and voting. Council shall set up commissions in economic and social fields and for the promotion of human rights, and such other commissions as may be required for the performance of its functions. Council may make arrangements for representatives of the specialized agencies to participate, without vote, in its deliberations and in those of the commissions established by it, and for its representatives to participate in the deliberations of the specialized agencies. Council may make suitable arrangements for consultation with non-governmental organizations which are concerned with matters within its competence. Council shall meet as required in accordance with its rules, which shall include provision for the convening of meetings on the request of a majority of its members. Chapter applies, no less than in respect of their metropolitan areas, must be based on the general principle of good-neighborliness, due account being taken of the interests and well-being of the rest of the world, in social, economic, and commercial matters. Nations shall establish under its authority an international trusteeship system for the administration and supervision of such territories as may be placed thereunder by subsequent individual agreements. These territories are hereinafter referred to as trust territories. It will be a matter for subsequent agreement as to which territories in the foregoing categories will be brought under the trusteeship system and upon what terms. Nations, relationship among which shall be based on respect for the principle of sovereign equality. Nations may respectively be parties. The trusteeship agreement shall in each case include the terms under which the trust territory will be administered and designate the authority which will exercise the administration of the trust territory. Nations under the trusteeship system relating to political. It shall be the duty of the administering authority to ensure that the trust territory shall play its part in the maintenance of international peace and security. Council undertaken in this regard by the administering authority, as well as for local defense and the maintenance of law and order within the trust territory. Assembly in carrying out these functions. Nations which administer trust territories and those which do not. Council shall designate one specially qualified person to represent it therein. Assembly upon the basis of such questionnaire. Council shall have one vote. Council shall be made by a majority of the members present and voting. Council shall meet as required in accordance with its rules, which shall include provision for the convening of meetings on the request of a majority of its members. Council and of the specialized agencies in regard to matters with which they are respectively concerned. Justice in any case to which it is a party. Council, which may, if it deems necessary, make recommendations or decide upon measures to be taken to give effect to the judgment. Nations from entrusting the solution of their differences to other tribunals by virtue of agreements already in existence or which may be concluded in the future. Justice to give an advisory opinion on any legal question. Court on legal questions arising within the scope of their activities. Council, and shall perform such other functions as are entrusted to him by these organs. Council any matter which in his opinion may threaten the maintenance of international peace and security. General and the staff and not to seek to influence them in the discharge of their responsibilities. The paramount consideration in the employment of the staff and in the determination of the conditions of service shall be the necessity of securing the highest standards of efficiency, competence, and integrity. Due regard shall be paid to the importance of recruiting the staff on as wide a geographical basis as possible. Secretariat and published by it. Members such legal capacity as may be necessary for the exercise of its functions and the fulfillment of its purposes. Members such privileges and immunities as are necessary for the fulfillment of its purposes. Organization as may be necessary for the purpose of maintaining international peace and security. Governments having responsibility for such action. Nations shall have one vote in the conference. Charter shall be ratified by the signatory states in accordance with their respective constitutional processes. Organization when he has been appointed. America, and by a majority of the other signatory states. America which shall communicate copies thereof to all the signatory states. Nations on the date of the deposit of their respective ratifications. Governments of the other signatory states. June, one thousand nine hundred and forty-five.

  Voir Charter of the United Nations

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